French Quarter Hanoi – The Rich Heritage and Culture

french quarter hanoi

The French Quarter Hanoi, also known as the Haussmannian Quarter, is a charming neighborhood located in the heart of Hanoi. The district was built by the French colonial administration during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and is characterized by wide streets, elegant buildings, and lush greenery.

Where is the French Quarter Hanoi?

The French Quarter is located to the south of the Hanoi Old Quarter. It is bounded by Le Duan, Hoang Dieu, Chu Van An, and Phan Dinh Phung Streets. The neighborhood is centered around the former Governor’s Palace, which is now the Presidential Palace, and the historic Ba Dinh Square.

The French Quarter is often compared to Paris, with its wide tree-lined boulevards and elegant architecture. This is no coincidence, as the district was designed by French urban planner Ernest Hébrard, who was inspired by the Haussmannian architecture of Paris.

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What to see in this quarter?

One of the most prominent buildings in the French Quarter is the Hanoi Opera House. Built in 1911, the Opera House is a stunning example of French colonial architecture, with its grand façade, ornate balconies, and soaring pillars. The Opera House is still in use today!  Visitors can attend a performance to experience the beauty of the building and the acoustics of the theater.

Another architectural gem in the French Quarter is the Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi hotel. Originally opened in 1901 as the Grand Hotel Metropole, the building has undergone several renovations over the years. But it still retains its French colonial charm. The hotel has hosted many famous guests, including Charlie Chaplin, Graham Greene, and Jane Fonda, and is widely considered to be one of the most luxurious hotels in Asia.

The French Quarter is also home to several museums and cultural institutions. One of the most popular is the National Museum of Vietnamese History, which is housed in a beautiful French colonial building. The museum features a collection of artifacts and exhibits that showcase Vietnam’s rich history, from prehistoric times to the present day.

For those looking to explore the outdoors, the French Quarter is home to several parks and gardens. The most famous is the Hanoi Botanical Garden, which was established in 1890 by the French colonial administration. The garden covers an area of over 33 hectares, and features a wide variety of trees, flowers, and plants from all over Vietnam.

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Exploring with locals

Despite its French colonial origins, the French Quarter is also home to a vibrant Vietnamese community. Visitors can explore the many shops, markets, and street food stalls that line the neighborhood’s streets, and sample some of the delicious local cuisine.

One of the most popular dishes in the French Quarter is bun cha. It is a traditional Vietnamese dish made from grilled pork and rice noodles. Another local specialty is banh mi, a type of sandwich made with crispy baguette, pate, and a variety of fillings such as pork, chicken, or tofu.

In addition to its cultural and culinary attractions, the French Quarter is also a great place to explore Hanoi’s modern side. The neighborhood is home to several trendy cafes, bars, and boutiques. Indeed, visitors can experience the city’s thriving contemporary culture.

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Overall, the French Quarter is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Hanoi. Its unique blend of French colonial and Vietnamese culture, stunning architecture, and vibrant street life make it one of the most interesting and beautiful neighborhoods in the city. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or a culture enthusiast, there’s something for everyone in the French Quarter.

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